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Aggregation in object-oriented programming is a "has-a" relationship where one object contains another. It allows objects to collaborate while maintaining independence.
In Python, composition lets you build complex systems by combining objects instead of inheriting. This approach leads to more flexible, maintainable code. Learn when and how to use it effectively.
Inheritance allows a new class to take on attributes and methods from an existing class, while composition builds objects by combining simpler ones.
The Factory Pattern simplifies object creation, especially when the exact class isn't known until runtime. It enhances flexibility and maintainability in software design.